Tag: lumber report

13 Apr 2026

LEONARD LUMBER REPORT: Futures finished the week down $21

Recap:

Futures finished the week down $21. One notable development was in the COT report showing an increase of 924 industry longs. That puts the long hedge position at roughly 1,600 cars. That represents a meaningful amount of protection in place and should help dampen anxiety during periods of volatility. At the same time, short funds added 595 contracts, remaining committed to the lumber futures trade.

In a low-volume environment, positioning matters. The industry is actively managing risk by using futures to step away from the daily cash-market grind, while the funds continue to stay with a trade that has worked. Who is hedged—and who is pressing—will matter more as liquidity thins.

Unlike the October/Now NAWLA meetings, which often end with traders going gangbusters, the Montreal convention usually goes out with more of a whimper. That is largely seasonal. As the calendar turns toward May, near‑term needs begin to fade, and most buyers have already covered requirements for a while. The shift toward JIT purchasing changed that dynamic somewhat, but only at the margins.

In short, the discount should cap the selloff, but the overall tone suggests the market is waiting for the next buy program to emerge.

 

Technical:

Momentum indicators are negative. The futures market is struggling to keep them positive. What I have noticed is that the trendlines are trending lower. The market is walking the support and resistance lines down each cycle. Each time futures trade above the resistance line, it is followed by a sharp break. Today, the industry is using those breaks to hedge future needs. It becomes an efficient derivative tool, and that creates neutrality.

 

Daily Bulletin:

https://www.cmegroup.com/daily_bulletin/current/Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

Southern Yellow Pine:

https://www.cmegroup.com/markets/agriculture/lumber-and-softs/southern-yellow-pine.volume.html

The Commitment of Traders:

https://www.cftc.gov/dea/futures/other_lf.htm

 

About the Leonard Report:

The Leonard Lumber Report is a column that focuses on the lumber futures market’s highs and lows and everything else in between. Our very own, Brian Leonard, risk analyst, will provide weekly commentary on the industry’s wood product sectors.

 

Brian Leonard

bleonard@rcmam.com

312-761-263

06 Apr 2026

LEONARD LUMBER REPORT: THE FATIGUE FACTOR

Recap:

The fatigue factor. A lumber cycle only has so much life. An upcycle runs about 15 sessions before needs are met. A down cycle tends to last longer. The consumption factors are slow-moving, causing a longer lag until the next buy. Last week, we saw futures making what I would call a triple top and then failing. It was a sign of fatigue. The cash market is also struggling to keep up momentum. It is too early to call for a change in cycle direction, but it does give a reason to hedge a little. 

We are starting each week with the same fundamental issue: trying to predict the macro trend. It is easy to say that we are in an upcycle in the micro picture, but we haven’t been able to call the macro down cycle finished. We are fence-sitting, poised for higher prices caused by less supply, not better demand. Consistent data shows less supplies coming out of Canada. It would not take much to put us in an undersupplied market. A slight downtick in rates would start to set it up. Today, the market has the war and crude to contend with. All other factors are pushed to the sidelines. The fact that housing inventories are at a high level and rates are grinding higher will keep construction in check.  

What is troubling is that since last July, every upcycle has made a lower high.  This comes at a time when production out of Canada is being reduced. This fact, more than any other, highlights the affordability issue. Demand is flat. There is never enough of an increase in sales to bring about an uptick in construction. The 2026 plans remain in place.

Trading:

The supply issue has caused the JIT buyer to chase the market. The rule is to carry inventory in a supply-driven market.

The demand issue warrants hedging of the excess inventories. No one today will do a $30 basis trade, but if futures go to a discount, the true basis is higher. We believe that the underbought condition of the housing sector should firm our trading range up, but the rules are to be hedged in a downcycle regardless. 

Daily Bulletin:

https://www.cmegroup.com/daily_bulletin/current/Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

Southern Yellow Pine:

https://www.cmegroup.com/markets/agriculture/lumber-and-softs/southern-yellow-pine.volume.html

The Commitment of Traders:

https://www.cftc.gov/dea/futures/other_lf.htm

 

About the Leonard Report:

The Leonard Lumber Report is a column that focuses on the lumber futures market’s highs and lows and everything else in between. Our very own, Brian Leonard, risk analyst, will provide weekly commentary on the industry’s wood product sectors.

 

Brian Leonard

bleonard@rcmam.com

312-761-263

30 Mar 2026

LEONARD LUMBER REPORT: A futures reversal summed up last week’s trade

Recap:

A futures reversal summed up last week’s trade. We came into the week on a positive note, with trade becoming more fluid. Monday’s fat-finger debacle ended that quickly, and it took the rest of the week just to claw back half of the move.

The cash market told a different story from futures. Trade was solid throughout the week, with strength across most species; only spruce lagged. SYP continues to move higher in sizable increments, and I would expect Spruce to begin catching some of that enthusiasm. While higher rates and crude prices remain headwinds, the market’s attention today is squarely on supply and demand. Improving weather conditions should also help bring a few buyers back into the market.

Technical:

Monday’s selloff did some damage, pulling the market back into the March expiration area. As a result, May’s technical structure has reverted to early‑March levels, effectively nullifying the upcycle that had been forming. From here, the levels are well defined. A close back above the old high of 614.50 would restore upward momentum and put the market back on a positive trajectory. Conversely, a close below 582.00 would signal a technical reversal and shift the near‑term bias lower.

Daily Bulletin:

https://www.cmegroup.com/daily_bulletin/current/Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

Southern Yellow Pine:

https://www.cmegroup.com/markets/agriculture/lumber-and-softs/southern-yellow-pine.volume.html

The Commitment of Traders:

https://www.cftc.gov/dea/futures/other_lf.htm

 

About the Leonard Report:

The Leonard Lumber Report is a column that focuses on the lumber futures market’s highs and lows and everything else in between. Our very own, Brian Leonard, risk analyst, will provide weekly commentary on the industry’s wood product sectors.

 

Brian Leonard

bleonard@rcmam.com

312-761-263

23 Mar 2026

LEONARD LUMBER REPORT: Did it turn into a battle when it should have been a rout?

Recap:

Did it turn into a battle when it should have been a rout? The cash market is very active with less supply. Things are tight, and some mills are OTM for a day. We are where we expected to be except for the issue of $100 crude. No one could have projected it. Without the Iran issue futures would be $50 higher and blowing out the funds, but instead we have to scratch and claw for a few bucks. The question today is if we missed the acceleration move or not?  We have the rally but now can we get the run?

Crude is becoming “more of the same.” It isn’t going back down, but the likelihood of larger crude restriction is lessening every day. In the same vein, the US has made clear that higher crude is a small price to pay. The end result,  a long drawn out fight sending the spec longs in crude elsewhere. That begins more of the same.

So, what does the battle look like?

The Tight Market:

Companies large and small are using the same strategy of limiting Cap X to keep costs down in 2026. Inventory is the largest cost so cut it and you cut costs. Sound economics to me except for the fact that when your business is a commodity, you need that commodity to remain in business. What we saw last week was a push by many firms to at least fill in.

It is spring. We see a natural tightness to the market every year. Demand numbers are already set. It becomes a time to buy.

The Demand Struggle:

The housing data is weak. New and existing home sales have pulled back even with the multiplier. Months of inventories are up sharply. Even Canadian starts are projected to be off for the next few years.

There are two debates going of when the housing market became broken. The first was the obvious 2008. Many economists believe that by the mid-teens that problem was fixed. They believe that it again happened after 2018 when the housing market broke and never recovered. We are talking about the typical economic forces, not covid, etc. My point is that in either case we had an employment fear for the first time home buyer. Today, looking at the projection of a 30% unemployment rate for new graduates, I would say nothing has changed since 08. Employment and employment sentiment are the key drivers, not rates, not affordability, just employment.

Finally, open interest continues to erode. We are seeing a sharp drop in industry longs as the market rallies. COT showed a 898 decrease while the fund shorts exited 588. The industry is putting money in the back. The funds are forced to lighten up with large rallies. It is true textbook trading.

 

Technical:

I can’t say this very often, but the technicals are neutral at best when the fundamentals are strong. Another lower session will force a cross of a few oscillators to negative. This isn’t a sell signal as they tend to go back and forth before it becomes a sell signal.

The focus is on 618.50. The market needs a close over it. On Friday the high was 614.50. We are very close to gaining some momentum again. I believe it is going on for 5 weeks that 618.50 was the objective. The hitters are getting tired and the winds are blowing in. We need to get through it this week.

Daily Bulletin:

https://www.cmegroup.com/daily_bulletin/current/Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

Southern Yellow Pine:

https://www.cmegroup.com/markets/agriculture/lumber-and-softs/southern-yellow-pine.volume.html

The Commitment of Traders:

https://www.cftc.gov/dea/futures/other_lf.htm

 

About the Leonard Report:

The Leonard Lumber Report is a column that focuses on the lumber futures market’s highs and lows and everything else in between. Our very own, Brian Leonard, risk analyst, will provide weekly commentary on the industry’s wood product sectors.

 

Brian Leonard

bleonard@rcmam.com

312-761-263

16 Mar 2026

LEONARD LUMBER REPORT: A Good Week

Recap:

A good week. We saw a few negative economic reports, crude over $100, and interest rates creeping up. One would think futures traded lower, but they didn’t. It actually squeezed out a new high for the last three sessions. There is a slight appearance of things getting tighter. If it showed up, we would have been substantially higher, but it didn’t. It’s only the anxiousness fueling the buys. The trade can count. There hasn’t been a cash buy since the first week of January, and that was muted. We will need a spruce buy at some point. Is it only another fill in, or will it be better? Either way it will cause a rally from here in May futures. I normally would be nervous about the gap we left with the March expiration. Right now, May is in the middle of a momentum push. We can save the gap at a later date. For now, we have to see how far May can go. It is driven by tightness in supply and a need to buy. Nothing else.

Technical:

The futures trade has been condensed to small ranges and small moves. The May chart is very positive. It looks as if a $12 pop is in the cards. Yes, that is correct. A whopping $12. That’s as far as the market allows you to measure. The 21- and 13-day averages are starting to cross. The resistance points sit at 606 and 612. Clear those and now the 618.50 double top comes into play. There is a May gap from 632 to 635. By midweek the pattern will be defined, either one of continued upside or more of the same with a “slow cash” pullback. Stay with the hedge selling plan.

RSI 59.80%

 

Daily Bulletin:

https://www.cmegroup.com/daily_bulletin/current/Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

Southern Yellow Pine:

https://www.cmegroup.com/markets/agriculture/lumber-and-softs/southern-yellow-pine.volume.html

The Commitment of Traders:

https://www.cftc.gov/dea/futures/other_lf.htm

 

About the Leonard Report:

The Leonard Lumber Report is a column that focuses on the lumber futures market’s highs and lows and everything else in between. Our very own, Brian Leonard, risk analyst, will provide weekly commentary on the industry’s wood product sectors.

 

Brian Leonard

bleonard@rcmam.com

312-761-263

09 Mar 2026

LEONARD LUMBER REPORT: Headwinds?? You would think so

Recap:

Headwinds?? You would think so, but I came in last week with the same thought only to see a stronger trade. It is really difficult to gauge the effects in the short run of all this. We are not cattle or corn; we produce homes. The psychology of that buyer has been fragile to say the least. This won’t help in the short run. Longer run, it will probably par inventories in the field. The current circumstances does not change the industry’s outlook. It is still the same. Flat construction, less supply, and the rallies caused by low inventories. The market recently did seem to be closing in on that “next buy.” The geo-political events may have slowed that some.

We can’t ignore the makeup of the market. We saw a big jump in industry longs and fund shorts. The industry longs carried the largest portion of open interest last week, even greater than the funds. They added almost 300 cars in one week. The industry positioned it right last year on the big moves. Let’s see where this one ends up.

Technical:

May futures recovered well from the Monday/Tuesday shock last week. The chart shows a close over $600 will bring in buying momentum. That seems like miles away right now.

Daily Bulletin:

https://www.cmegroup.com/daily_bulletin/current/Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

Southern Yellow Pine:

https://www.cmegroup.com/markets/agriculture/lumber-and-softs/southern-yellow-pine.volume.html

The Commitment of Traders:

https://www.cftc.gov/dea/futures/other_lf.htm

 

About the Leonard Report:

The Leonard Lumber Report is a column that focuses on the lumber futures market’s highs and lows and everything else in between. Our very own, Brian Leonard, risk analyst, will provide weekly commentary on the industry’s wood product sectors.

 

Brian Leonard

bleonard@rcmam.com

312-761-263

02 Mar 2026

LEONARD LUMBER REPORT: NOW WHAT?

Recap:

Now what? This industry has been in search of some positives for a while now. Just the fact that crude is up almost $5 tonight is enough to chase many fence sitters away. The middle east conflict will not be an ongoing factor, but for today we get another economic negative. We saw the industry getting longer and the funds getting shorter on the commitment of traders report. We don’t know why the funds are selling lumber futures, but if it a basket trade, they may be more aggressive tomorrow. That is the Monday morning report.

We are getting better economic reports. The 10-year broke and held a sub 4% on Friday. It is current lower. The PMI reports are healthy. This will temper any of the layoff fears we have recently seen. While they are better, it won’t change the 2026 plan of build less and hold less. The industry has had this” wait till there is no wood” mentality for 2 years now. I’m one of them. The difference then was we had higher rates and high inventories. Today, that is lessening.

We talked about creating anxiety. This market lacks the momentum today to create any. Our rallies will be need based and short-lived. Overall, this may be a do-nothing market, and that would be a worst-case scenario.

Technical:

The market should be looking for a bounce off the new low made last week. We are par at best and most likely a discount to cash. A corrective move measures to 596.45 May, the 38% retrace point. All this is predicated on our ability to tune out the rest of the world.

You have to wait and see if we are in a “flight to quality’ risk environment or not.

Daily Bulletin:

https://www.cmegroup.com/daily_bulletin/current/Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

Southern Yellow Pine:

https://www.cmegroup.com/markets/agriculture/lumber-and-softs/southern-yellow-pine.volume.html

The Commitment of Traders:

https://www.cftc.gov/dea/futures/other_lf.htm

 

About the Leonard Report:

The Leonard Lumber Report is a column that focuses on the lumber futures market’s highs and lows and everything else in between. Our very own, Brian Leonard, risk analyst, will provide weekly commentary on the industry’s wood product sectors.

 

Brian Leonard

bleonard@rcmam.com

312-761-263

23 Feb 2026

Leonard Lumber Report: Is this a Reversal?

Recap:
Reversal?? The futures market was off going into Friday’s trade. It was more of the same until the announcement hit on tariffs. I’m not going to get into what is said or what it means for lumber. The real issue is that the price of this commodity and the duties make it impossible for the mills to make money. That is the reality of it. Friday went from making a new low in March to rallying sharply. That is a textbook reversal. Since there are no longer textbooks in use we have to take a wait and see position.
My opinion of a better demand scenario, albeit muted, is not a factor in real time pricing. The market flows with least resistance. Now what could have happened Friday was an industry starting to look past their elbows to what could be. This market shouldn’t let the buyside back in without paying up. Now paying up is from the last buy, not today’s mill price, but in any case,  the price will be more. The new jobs today is taken at low levels with slim margins. Any “paying up” creates a problem. A problem not seen for a few years.
Last Tuesday March futures were $600. All week the funds were rolling and the algo was selling. Both may start to subside.
Technical:
The midweek breakout of the wedge down is still in place. The 554.00 low was the objective. Was the tariff thing a wakeup call to end the slide? It won’t take long to see if it is the roll and algo show tomorrow. If it doesn’t you can expect a short covering pop to mirror the long liquidation sell off early last week. 
When there is a lot of money being lost in the same area by both sides, it indicates a pending move to a new level. The technical read today is no help with the direction. 
Daily Bulletin:

https://www.cmegroup.com/daily_bulletin/current/Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

Southern Yellow Pine:

https://www.cmegroup.com/markets/agriculture/lumber-and-softs/southern-yellow-pine.volume.html

The Commitment of Traders:

https://www.cftc.gov/dea/futures/other_lf.htm

 

About the Leonard Report:

The Leonard Lumber Report is a column that focuses on the lumber futures market’s highs and lows and everything else in between. Our very own, Brian Leonard, risk analyst, will provide weekly commentary on the industry’s wood product sectors.

 

Brian Leonard

bleonard@rcmam.com

312-761-263

09 Feb 2026

LEONARD LUMBER REPORT: “Made it another week” is not a strategy; it is what we are forced to accept

Recap:

“Made it another week” is not a strategy; it is what we are forced to accept. Today, the producer side is waiting for the squeeze to occur, while the buy side is looking for oversupply to weigh on prices. The market has a macro view of the trade, which is all in. It may just be a market sitting at equilibrium, slowly leading into a trend. Lumber is either volatile or flat. It tends not to trend, forcing the trade to “pick a side.” Today, the time of year and weather have allowed buyers to hold off. The mills may take some counters, but not enough to supply the spring run. That leads me to believe a rally is coming. The next question will be whether the buying pattern of the last few years has continued. The marketplace did not remain tight for long. Could the supply disruption be a cause for a better cash run this time?
The market shown more resilience on this last run. A lot of it is the time of year and the recent shutdowns, but whatever the case, the next rally starts from a higher level. Today, with flat demand, prices are holding. It won’t take much to push them higher. For now, the weather is no better than last week.

It is too hard to make a call on demand. The economy is flat. Unemployment is flat. Interest rates are flat. Inflation is in check, and wages are only slightly higher. That is the US. Globally, we see that China’s softwood usage is down 50% from the peak. Of that usage, the majority comes from the USSR. There has been a global downturn and a shift in wood demand. A flat US market makes it worse. It is a very tough market. That said, the SYP mills are getting ready for Mardi gras…..

Technical:

The technical study is in focus today due to the ambiguity in the cash market. Last week’s trade turned the market negative in a tight space. We need more data when futures are trading close to cash. We no longer see the $50 or $80 spreads. Today $30 is high. A moving average cross or gap needs more confirmation. Last week’s 580.50 low is the key point. If the market is over it by Thursday, we are going higher. Last week we had a few days to test some upside points. This week, it is right here for the downside. The upside trade would be a breakout. The downside will be earning every dollar lower.

Daily Bulletin:

https://www.cmegroup.com/daily_bulletin/current/Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

Southern Yellow Pine:

https://www.cmegroup.com/markets/agriculture/lumber-and-softs/southern-yellow-pine.volume.html

The Commitment of Traders:

https://www.cftc.gov/dea/futures/other_lf.htm

 

About the Leonard Report:

The Leonard Lumber Report is a column that focuses on the lumber futures market’s highs and lows and everything else in between. Our very own, Brian Leonard, risk analyst, will provide weekly commentary on the industry’s wood product sectors.

 

Brian Leonard

bleonard@rcmam.com

312-761-263

02 Feb 2026

LEONARD LUMBER REPORT: It was a tough week with tough weather

Recap:

It was a tough week with tough weather. The result was a flat trade. Over the past few weeks, we have seen a sizable contraction in open interest. Last week we saw a tepid trading volume. The whole structure seems to be looking for the next move to react to. There is no preplanning in the works. With that, the next play is to measure the marketplace pulse. The fact is if tomorrow you need wood, the cost is substantially higher than the last purchase. The “wait it will come down” strategy isn’t going to work on this one. Created momentum will carry the market much higher. That is the standard industry reaction. In the interim, the market volume allows for a 585-605 trade. Add some volume and it could be 580 to 620. I would suggest that the trade could stay flat for a while, but that seldom is the case.

What is contributing to the pulse today?

The Fed pick was a positive. He will add to the dialog and rely less on old data. In a backdoor way, he could add to an uptick in commodity inflation.

Another contributing factor is the imbalance of the current market. The industry has wood that is not leaving the yard. As it goes out, the replacement costs are going up. That fact alone keeps the second buy, or really the first of the new year at bay. The 90-day inventory will be 30 days overnight, creating a problem.

Finally, and most important is the fact that we haven’t seen a demand uptick yet seasonally. We have created an atmosphere of “no business” after years of no business. Reports project a slight Q1 increase. That will be the case unless there is an economic issue. The BBB is actually adding some positive helping the overall strength. It’s a mistake get too negative on housing Q1.

Technical:

We have to take a small ball approach to this trade. There is a gap from 608.50 to 610. That will be the objective on any positive momentum. The downside has a little more. The first is a good trendline coming in at 592.00. We are there. Let’s see where we close. The other is the 200-week moving average coming in at 563.60. The fact that the short funds are exiting already, and the low volume keeps the algo trade away, I’m not looking for that type of move. That said, it is a good guideline to keep a percentage hedged. You never lose money hedging.

 

Daily Bulletin:

https://www.cmegroup.com/daily_bulletin/current/Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

Southern Yellow Pine:

https://www.cmegroup.com/markets/agriculture/lumber-and-softs/southern-yellow-pine.volume.html

The Commitment of Traders:

https://www.cftc.gov/dea/futures/other_lf.htm

 

About the Leonard Report:

The Leonard Lumber Report is a column that focuses on the lumber futures market’s highs and lows and everything else in between. Our very own, Brian Leonard, risk analyst, will provide weekly commentary on the industry’s wood product sectors.

 

Brian Leonard

bleonard@rcmam.com

312-761-263