Category: CME

03 Jul 2023

LEONARD LUMBER REPORT: THIS BUYING CYCLE HAS COME TO ITS COMPLETION

Summary: Futures and Cash

This buying cycle has come to its completion. The pipeline is back to normal. Wood is now parked throughout the system. The mills were able to walk the price back up to breakeven and the buy side now has a few months of inventory on its way. The cash and futures also hit par. It was typical and nothing special except for the fact that it took a few major fires and continual shutdowns to even get the needle to move. Without those issues, this market would be headed right back down. But those issues are still with us.

This cycle has seen futures run $86 and pull back almost $40. At the same time, the cash market rallied $85 and remains firm.  The mills have good files and the marketplace as a whole isn’t oversupplied. The market is sitting in a good area. The next issue becomes the expiration of July futures. Expirations have been mostly negative in the past given the housing dynamics. The makeup today shows possible pressure coming from the short mills. The market will need to go to value to offset the mills. At this point, it is hard to tell if that area is substantially lower or not. On Monday there won’t be any takers. They will step up if the news out there remains the same and futures are at a discount. The market is very inefficient going into expiration. Regardless, the fact is a firm cash market trades.

Technical: 

The numbers to watch are the 50% and 61.8% retracement points in July. At this point, I would be focusing on September but a sloppy July early in the week will hurt the market overall. The 50 number is $521 and the 61 number is $511. There is a lot of support from $523 to $525. Everything else is neutral. Moving to September, the formation is somewhat supportive. If July can hold in here, I think the September will rally.

With the market being open on Monday and then closed on Tuesday we could be in for a choppy week. Any firm conviction in either direction could tell the story.

Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

Lumber Futures Volume & Open Interest

https://www.cmegroup.com/markets/agriculture/lumber-and-softs/lumber.volume.html?itm_source=cmegroup&itm_medium=friendly&itm_campaign=lbr&redirect=/lbr

CFTC Commitments of Traders Long Report

https://www.cftc.gov/dea/futures/other_lf.htm

Lumber & Wood Pulp Options

https://www.cmegroup.com/daily_bulletin/current/Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

About the Leonard Report:

The Leonard Lumber Report is a column that focuses on the lumber futures market’s highs and lows and everything else in between. Our very own, Brian Leonard, risk analyst, will provide weekly commentary on the industry’s wood product sectors.

 

Brian Leonard

[email protected]

312-761-2636

28 Jun 2023

RCM Ag Services’ Top 5 Takeaways from @ChiGrl Live Ag Talk on Place Your Trades

Recently, we had the opportunity to tune in to the captivating podcast episode of @ChiGrl Live Ag Talk on Place Your Trades. The discussion covered various topics impacting the agricultural industry, and we at RCM Ag Services were inspired by the valuable insights shared. Here are our top five takeaways and what they mean for you.

Takeaway 1: Conflict Between EU and Dutch Government: Implications for Farmers

The conflict between the European Union and the Dutch government has significant implications for farmers in the Netherlands. Dutch farmers are vital to the country’s economy and food production, but they face challenges due to the EU’s regulations aimed at environmental sustainability, food safety, and fair competition.

Farmers are concerned about the financial burden of complying with EU regulations, which can require investments in technology and training. This can increase costs and impact their profitability. Compliance may also restrict their autonomy and traditional farming methods.

The conflict raises questions about the competitiveness of Dutch farmers within the EU market. Protecting and supporting farmers could be seen as creating unfair advantages, while prioritizing EU compliance may risk their economic viability.

To address these concerns, constructive dialogue between the EU and the Dutch government is necessary. Government support through financial assistance, incentives, and technical guidance can help farmers transition to more sustainable practices. Finding a balance between sustainable farming and farmers’ economic well-being is crucial.

Takeaway 2: Germany’s Ambitious Organic Farming Goal: A Sustainable Approach

To truly comprehend the implications of Germany’s ambitious plan to reach 30% organic farming by 2030, it is essential to delve into the multifaceted elements contributing to its success. Central to this exploration is an understanding of the role played by government support, incentives, and infrastructure in realizing this transformative vision.

Government support is a crucial driver in facilitating the transition to organic farming.

By examining the effectiveness of existing programs, we can gain insights into the policies and initiatives put in place to encourage farmers to adopt organic practices. This analysis can shed light on the financial and technical assistance provided to farmers, such as grants, subsidies, and access to expertise and resources. Understanding the extent of government support allows us to gauge the magnitude of the commitment and the resources allocated to facilitate this transition.

Incentives are also pivotal in motivating farmers to embrace organic farming methods. By investigating the range of incentives available, such as premium pricing for organic produce, tax incentives, and preferential market access, we can assess their effectiveness in encouraging farmers to switch. Exploring the incentives landscape helps us gauge the level of support and recognition organic farmers receive, influencing their decision to adopt organic practices.

Infrastructure development is another critical aspect that underpins the successful implementation of Germany’s organic farming goal. Establishing robust markets and distribution networks for organic products is essential to ensure a steady demand and supply chain. Analyzing the development of these networks, including the involvement of retailers, processors, and certification bodies, provides insights into the growth potential of the organic market. Understanding how the infrastructure is evolving enables us to identify potential gaps or areas that require further development to support the expansion of organic farming.

By unraveling these key aspects—government support, incentives, and infrastructure—we gain valuable insights into Germany’s journey toward cultivating a greener and more sustainable agricultural landscape. This holistic examination allows us to appreciate the challenges, opportunities, and potential pathways for success in achieving the ambitious target of 30% organic farming. It also offers valuable lessons and inspiration for other countries and stakeholders looking to foster sustainable agricultural practices and contribute to a more environmentally conscious future.

Takeaway 3: Reducing Methane in Farming: Goals and Strategies

The United States is committed to addressing methane emissions in farming to fight climate change. However, there are challenges farmers face in adopting methane reduction technologies.

One challenge is the cost, as these technologies require significant investments in equipment and infrastructure. This can be particularly burdensome for smaller-scale and resource-constrained farms. Lack of financial resources makes it difficult for farmers to adopt these technologies, despite recognizing their environmental benefits.

Another challenge is the technical requirements and maintenance of methane reduction systems. Farmers need to understand the technology and its installation, operation, and upkeep. However, specialized knowledge and training may not always be accessible. Regular maintenance and troubleshooting can also be challenging for farmers with limited technical expertise or resources.

To overcome these challenges, it is crucial to explore the economic and environmental benefits of methane reduction in farming. Methane is a potent greenhouse gas that contributes to climate change and air pollution. By reducing methane emissions, farmers can improve air quality and save costs in the long run by improving operational efficiency.

Government policies and support are essential for widespread adoption of methane reduction practices. Financial incentives like grants or subsidies can assist farmers in implementing methane capture and mitigation systems. Technical assistance programs and knowledge-sharing platforms are vital in helping farmers navigate the complexities of adopting these technologies.

Evaluating existing policies and support mechanisms is important to identify successful strategies and areas for improvement. By studying the effectiveness of current initiatives, policymakers can refine their approaches and develop targeted solutions. Collaboration among government agencies, agricultural organizations, and researchers can foster innovation and develop best practices for methane reduction in farming.

Takeaway 4: Government Support for Biofuels: Impact on Agriculture and Energy Sectors

Governments in Canada and the United States are actively promoting biofuels as a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. Let’s explore the benefits and drawbacks associated with these renewable fuels to gain a comprehensive understanding of this government push.

Biofuels offer environmental and energy security benefits. They can reduce greenhouse gas emissions since they are derived from renewable sources that absorb carbon dioxide during their growth. When biofuels are burned, they release roughly the same amount of carbon dioxide absorbed during production, resulting in a near-neutral impact on emissions. Replacing fossil fuels with biofuels can make significant progress in mitigating climate change.

Biofuels also have the potential to decrease dependence on imported fossil fuels. Producing biofuels domestically using local feedstocks enhances energy security by reducing reliance on foreign oil and gas. This can create jobs, stimulate economic growth, and benefit rural areas where feedstocks are produced.

However, it’s important to address potential drawbacks and challenges. Competition for agricultural land is a concern, as biofuel production requires significant land use. This can lead to conflicts between biofuel feedstock crops and food crops. Careful management is necessary to balance biofuel and food production, avoiding deforestation and biodiversity decline while ensuring food security.

Water usage is another consideration, as some biofuel feedstocks require substantial amounts of water. Expanding biofuel production could strain water resources and exacerbate water scarcity. Sustainable water management practices and water-efficient feedstocks are important to mitigate these concerns.

The potential impact on food prices is a valid concern as well. If biofuel feedstocks compete with food crops, it can affect food availability and affordability, especially for vulnerable populations. Policies should ensure that biofuel production doesn’t negatively impact food security.

To promote the biofuel industry’s growth and viability, innovation is crucial. Research and development efforts focus on improving feedstock development, including non-food crops and algae, to reduce competition with food crops and increase yields. Advancements in processing technologies can also contribute to sustainability and cost-effectiveness. Continued investment in research, along with supportive policies and incentives, can drive further innovation in the biofuel sector.

Takeaway 5: Technology’s Role in Future Farming: Precision, Automation, and Sustainability

The episode highlighted technology’s crucial role in shaping the future of farming. Integrating technology into farming practices comes with challenges and barriers that need to be understood.

One challenge is the cost of adopting farming technology. Precision agriculture tools and automated systems require significant upfront investments. Farmers must assess the long-term benefits against the initial costs and ensure the financial feasibility of implementing these technologies.

Accessibility is another consideration. Not all farmers have equal access to technology, especially in rural or developing areas. Addressing infrastructure, connectivity, and technological literacy issues is important to ensure inclusive technology adoption that benefits all farmers.

Proper training and support are crucial for successful technology integration. Farmers need to acquire the skills and knowledge to effectively use and maintain the technology they adopt. Training programs and workshops can bridge the knowledge gap and empower farmers in utilizing available technological tools.

Ongoing technical support is vital to address any implementation or operational challenges that may arise. Access to reliable assistance and troubleshooting resources ensures a smooth transition and minimizes disruptions to farming operations.

Precision agriculture techniques, automation, and artificial intelligence applications offer benefits such as optimized resource use, improved yields, and reduced environmental impacts. Real-time monitoring, disease management, efficient irrigation, and waste reduction are some of the advantages technology brings to the agricultural industry. By harnessing technology, farmers can enhance profitability while reducing their environmental footprint.

Supporting Farmers and Industry Professionals in the Ever-Evolving Agricultural Sector: Discover the Expertise and Tailored Solutions of RCM Ag Services

RCM Ag Services is committed to supporting farmers and industry professionals navigate these complex agricultural landscapes. Our team of experts is well-versed in the latest trends, regulations, and technologies impacting the industry. We provide various services, including consulting, risk management, and financial solutions tailored to your specific needs.

If you’d like to learn more about how RCM Ag Services can assist you in optimizing your operations and staying ahead in the dynamic agricultural sector, schedule a call with our team here. Together, we can explore strategies to help you thrive in an ever-evolving industry.

Don’t forget to check out the full episode of @ChiGrl Live Ag Talk on Place Your Trade for an in-depth discussion on these critical agricultural topics. You can find the episode on their Twitter page here: https://twitter.com/i/spaces/1YpJkgQAVrwJj?s=20

27 Jun 2023

LEONARD LUMBER REPORT: Last week’s trade activity provided a reliable indication of the broader market conditions

Last week’s trade activity provided a reliable indication of the broader market conditions.  The strength of the housing reports, including new homes, existing homes, and permits, suggests a robust demand for lumber. However, factors such as production and shipment disruptions have contributed to a tight marketplace. It’s important to consider whether the market is still experiencing a shortage and whether it’s driven by increased demand or inventory management.

When the focus shifts to inventory management, it results in fewer buyers willing to participate, indicating that the rally is nearing its end. This also prevents the market from becoming overbought. These patterns align with the typical characteristics of a market cycle in the process of bottoming out. Rejecting excess inventory is a crucial aspect of building a market bottom. Bottoming cycles tend to be of longer duration. While it might not be confirmed until December or later, the recommended strategy moving forward is to consider owning wood.

Regarding the roll and spread, the narrowing gap between buyers and sellers is an indication that the roll is nearing its end. While the spread may or may not widen again, the overall behavior aligns with typical market patterns.

Lastly, the question arises whether the strength of the pre-4th rally will disregard this overbought condition. Monitoring market strength and considering the impact of rallies over the coming weeks will be crucial in determining future trends.

Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

Lumber Futures Volume & Open Interest

https://www.cmegroup.com/markets/agriculture/lumber-and-softs/lumber.volume.html?itm_source=cmegroup&itm_medium=friendly&itm_campaign=lbr&redirect=/lbr

CFTC Commitments of Traders Long Report

https://www.cftc.gov/dea/futures/other_lf.htm

Lumber & Wood Pulp Options

https://www.cmegroup.com/daily_bulletin/current/Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

About the Leonard Report:

The Leonard Lumber Report is a column that focuses on the lumber futures market’s highs and lows and everything else in between. Our very own, Brian Leonard, risk analyst, will provide weekly commentary on the industry’s wood product sectors.

 

Brian Leonard

[email protected]

312-761-2636

12 Jun 2023

Leonard Lumber Report: The futures and cash market saw a much needed buy round last week

Summary:

The futures and cash market saw a much needed buy round last week. July futures finished up $27.50 while cash was up $7. I would categorize it as not explosive, but positive. The fires in eastern Canada set the rally off. The lack of inventories kept it going. It is not a runaway market. It is one that needs continuous reassurance. The current trader psyche should cause a pause early next week unless more issues arise. $350 cash isn’t the issue. Getting long is. Let’s dig down into that thought process.

There is a big divergence in confidence between the buyers and the builders. The builders have been living off old orders this year but then began gearing up for more building with no one noticing. Economics showed they could still build and sell. Wallstreet saw while distribution didn’t care. The buy side was suffering through an oversupplied marketplace. That is still around but having a much less impact. Last week we saw a slight wake-up call on the supply side. This summer wood won’t be as available and weed was at Woodstock.

Flash Crash:

At about 12:30 on Friday, the futures market experienced a flash crash. In a matter of seconds, the market fell $20 to the first circuit breaker of $25. There is a circuit breaker at the 50% mark of a limit move. It stops trading for two minutes and then resumes. It was put in place to keep computer programs from running the market limit on one order. Coming off of a market that ran $60 in a few seconds this was nothing.

Technical:

The futures market did a good job of breaking out from the sideways trade. That move turned some overdone oscillators to neutral or positive. The run also caused a rapid increase in the RSI. It hit 71% intraday. 80% is getting too rich. This is a norm for a market that was trending sideways for so long. What to watch for is a 70% RSI when July futures get into the $520s. That type of divergence is positive.

Roll/Spread:

The first takeaway is the fact that there are funds in this contract to roll. That mechanism is key for liquidity. They are holding roughly 2500 shorts. The percentage to open interest is consistent with the fund’s way of trading for years. The spreading on Wednesday and Thursday was very robust. The buying of July and selling of September helped keep July higher than the rest of the market. More rolling will keep July positive if that is the only trading.

 

Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

Lumber Futures Volume & Open Interest

https://www.cmegroup.com/markets/agriculture/lumber-and-softs/lumber.volume.html?itm_source=cmegroup&itm_medium=friendly&itm_campaign=lbr&redirect=/lbr

CFTC Commitments of Traders Long Report

https://www.cftc.gov/dea/futures/other_lf.htm

Lumber & Wood Pulp Options

https://www.cmegroup.com/daily_bulletin/current/Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

About the Leonard Report:

The Leonard Lumber Report is a column that focuses on the lumber futures market’s highs and lows and everything else in between. Our very own, Brian Leonard, risk analyst, will provide weekly commentary on the industry’s wood product sectors.

 

Brian Leonard

[email protected]

312-761-2636

05 Jun 2023

LEONARD LUMBER REPORT: The futures market had a mixed week

Summary:

The futures market had a mixed week as Tuesday saw a good flush of longs followed by a Wednesday of profit-taking. By Friday the market saw a pickup in volume as the roll began. Having an active roll is key to a fluid contract. The market is getting a little fatigued on the sell side. After over 16 sessions without a correction, the attitude has changed to “not short” from “not long.” This will leave only the algo and funds left to sell it. They won’t compete with themselves for long. Is this a bullish call? Nope, I just think that the headwinds out there for this industry are now defined. The negatives coming are expected and planned for. Without a surprise, the market is underbought.

Economic:

The overall economy expects higher unemployment and sticky high rates.  Those are big negatives for this industry. The question becomes if the 80% break in prices from the 2022 highs was enough or not to offset those issues. The fact that we are in the middle of it with steady demand tells us that just maybe the underbuilt condition is a bigger factor in the demand equation. If so, demand will also remain sticky. My projection for a third quarter of less supply offsetting less demand may not play out with demand better.

Technical:

The resistance trendline is now at 499.50. The oscillators are calling for a correction. A rally back to the trendline would be expected. The issue is this elongated downtrend. It doesn’t create a comprehensive oversold condition. It gradually puts indicators overdone. Today nothing indicates caution should be used when basis trading. It continues to be a reliable tool to use.

Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

Lumber Futures Volume & Open Interest

https://www.cmegroup.com/markets/agriculture/lumber-and-softs/lumber.volume.html?itm_source=cmegroup&itm_medium=friendly&itm_campaign=lbr&redirect=/lbr

CFTC Commitments of Traders Long Report

https://www.cftc.gov/dea/futures/other_lf.htm

Lumber & Wood Pulp Options

https://www.cmegroup.com/daily_bulletin/current/Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

About the Leonard Report:

The Leonard Lumber Report is a column that focuses on the lumber futures market’s highs and lows and everything else in between. Our very own, Brian Leonard, risk analyst, will provide weekly commentary on the industry’s wood product sectors.

 

Brian Leonard

[email protected]

312-761-2636

30 May 2023

LEONARD LUMBER REPORT: Last week it was about demand. This week it’s all about the structure

Summary:

Last week it was about demand. This week it’s all about the structure. I mentioned a few years back how the face of this industry was changing. I think it’s here. Never have we seen home builders’ stock hit new highs in a lumber bear market. And never have we seen a distributor have more sales than many of the producers. Today the product moves very fluidly from the mill to the builder and without disruptions allows for a lower-priced commodity. That is what it looks like out there.

Let’s look at a few numbers. In the last few weeks, Pulte, and DR Horton both hit 5-year highs. Toll was right behind them. The lack of supply on the market allows them to build and sell every day at a continued high margin. Wallstreet sees that continuing. So, despite the high prices of homes and high mortgages, the market is still out there.

Now let’s go through the first quarter numbers of two of the players. West Fraser did $1.6 billion in sales with a net loss of $ 42 million. Builders First Source did $3.8 billion in sales with a net income of $333.8 million. Their gross profit margin was up 300 pts to 35.3%. You would have to group a few mills together to reach BFS sales. This is just one of the big three distributors out there. The mills have been laser-focused on the contracts and consignment structure. It works well in a bull market as the print tends to hold a premium. It doesn’t work in a bear market where print holds a discount. It is a win-win for distribution. An upmarket allows for an additional margin to be added. In a down market, they get the spread between the cash price and the selling price. Basically in a down market, they keep all the margin excess. I have to add that there are many players out there that have some of the same programs because of their sheer size today.

For us lay people what this means is that the remainder of the market is in competition with themselves. The net result is more product chasing fewer dollars in a flat market. You either go to a third party for help (the futures market) or you chase the low. A $60 premium is a windfall. A $30 premium is great.

Technical:

It took till Friday, but we did hit the $485 number. There wasn’t even a ripple of short covering for the weekend. The RSI is now at 26.80%. With a ROC of .5 to 1 there is room to go down. This isn’t the type of market that will “test” areas. It will just be a grinder until help arrives. The focus is on the 2023 trendline which comes in at 504.50. The line is almost 6 months old. It is important.

Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

Lumber Futures Volume & Open Interest

https://www.cmegroup.com/markets/agriculture/lumber-and-softs/lumber.volume.html?itm_source=cmegroup&itm_medium=friendly&itm_campaign=lbr&redirect=/lbr

CFTC Commitments of Traders Long Report

https://www.cftc.gov/dea/futures/other_lf.htm

Lumber & Wood Pulp Options

https://www.cmegroup.com/daily_bulletin/current/Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

About the Leonard Report:

The Leonard Lumber Report is a column that focuses on the lumber futures market’s highs and lows and everything else in between. Our very own, Brian Leonard, risk analyst, will provide weekly commentary on the industry’s wood product sectors.

 

Brian Leonard

[email protected]

312-761-2636

26 May 2023

AG MARKET UPDATE: MAY 15 – 26

Corn had its best 2 week stretch in quite a while. As you can see from the chart below this has been the first meaningful rally, we have seen in 2023. As corn planting was 81% complete to start the week, ahead of the average pace, the trade has started to look at the weather outlook as we head into June. A dry pattern has begun forming in the coming weeks as it begins to warm up across the corn belt. While the heat in June is not overly worrisome it will be important to keep an eye on it as a warm dry June, followed by a hot dry July, could be plenty to do some serious damage to the US crop. We are a long way from this becoming a reality but a few weeks of dry heat to start June could help this rally keep some momentum or at least not give back the recent gains. Exports continue to be disappointing, and the extension of the Black Sea grain corridor isn’t bullish, but as usual the focus will be on final planted acres and weather in the coming weeks.

Via Barchart

Soybeans can’t get any momentum as South American beans continue to be the preferred option in the world market. November futures made a new low this week before getting a modest bounce on Friday heading into the long weekend. As demand continues to struggle the USDA will likely continue to trim exports in the next report, which will add to ending stocks for 22/23. Beans were 66% planted, ahead of the average pace, as weather concerns won’t hit the soybean market just yet. Beans are lacking any bullish news as they wait for a spark but struggle to find where it will come from.

Via Barchart

Cotton had a volatile week as seen in the chart below. When these opportunities present themselves, you do not want to miss the opportunity to hedge your risk. Have a plan and be prepared if there is another 5-cent spike that could make a big difference in your bottom line and potentially a good spot to place a hedge. The 78-84 cent range of Dec 2023 cotton has been consistent with pops to the upside and dips back to the bottom. The world economic outlook and US weather will be the main drivers moving forward into the long weekend.

Via Barchart

Equity Markets

The equity markets continue their mixed run of late with the DJI continuing to struggle while the S&P and NASDAQ stocks see gains. NVIDIA was the big winner of the week as chips and AI have investors’ focus. While the jury is still out on Artificial Intelligence and what role it will play in the coming years, one thing is clear, investors don’t want to miss the boat even though we do not know if the boat is the Titanic or the USS Missouri.

Via Barchart

Drought Monitor

The drought monitor below shows the struggles in the weestern corn belt as the eastern corn belt is in good shape as planting wraps up.

Podcast

With every new year, there are new opportunities, and there’s no better time to dive deeply into the stock market and tax-saving strategies for 2023 than now. In our latest episode of the Hedged Edge, we’re joined by Tim Webb, Chief Investment Officer and Managing Partner from our sister company, RCM Wealth Advisors. Tim is no stranger to advising institutions and agribusinesses where he has been implementing no-nonsense financial planning strategies and market investment disciplines to help Clients build and maintain wealth and reach financial goals since

Inside this jam-packed session, we’re taking a break from commodities, and talking about the world of equities, interest rates, tax savings, and business planning strategies. Plus, Jeff and Tim delve into a variety of topics like:

  • The current state of the markets within the wealth management industry
  • Is there a beacon of hope, or is it all doom and gloom for the markets?
  • Other strategies to think about outside of the stock market and so much more!

 

Via Barchart.com

 

Contact an Ag Specialist Today

Whether you’re a producer, end-user, commercial operator, RCM AG Services helps protect revenues and control costs through its suite of hedging tools and network of buyers/sellers — Contact Ag Specialist Brady Lawrence today at 312-858-4049 or [email protected].

 

22 May 2023

LEONARD LUMBER REPORT: IT WAS ANOTHER SLOW WEEK IN BOTH FUTURES AND CASH

Summary:

It was another slow week in both futures and cash. As we search for answers, we just may not be asking the right question. The question is if demand is our problem. The data isn’t showing it. Reports from the field aren’t showing it, but this industry’s general malaise today is not typical. All the other sectors of the economy experienced covid interruptions, as did lumber. They have all cleaned up logistics issues allowing for lower prices. So why have most other sectors experienced a pick-up in demand from the lower prices while lumber has not? There is a key headwind from this malaise. This industry has an extremely slow-moving cycle where most others don’t. This lagging grind may just shift the cycle. Today we are in a positive upcycle. All the dynamics are still in place, but the shift may be quietly developing. This is a big call. This rolls the homebuilders and producer’s stocks to a sell. Let’s dig into the factors at risk.

The most apparent today is rates. They have become much stickier in the mid-6 % range than expected. Yes, builders are buying the rates down today and yes, they won’t stay high forever, but it may just hang high enough to change the buyer’s attitude. Today there is a much smaller percentage of first-time home buyers in the market. The doubling of rates has forced them to the sidelines. High median home prices also have hurt. They are on the sidelines not out of the market. If unemployment starts to creep up and there are job losses near the entry level, they may just change their way of thinking. You lose that core group, and you lose the market.

Another issue today is the fact that about 35% of new buyers were funds and spec groups buying and either renting or selling the homes. You think of names like Blackrock who have been very active in this sector. With rates on the rise, their participation has dropped substantially for the 2022 highs. Higher rates limit profits and increase risks. Now if rates do start to fall it will become a viable investment again, but here is where the long lag could hurt. The longer the lag the more likely they will develop another investment for the money and move away from home buying.

I’ve been talking about the “sweet spot” for the buyers. That’s said to be a sub-5 % mortgage and a $350,000 home. That is what the new buyer can afford. If you move this out 3 to six months, the equation moves from what they can afford to what they are willing to pay. That psyche shift will have a long and negative effect on home buying.

The housing industry needs to find economic confidence. It doesn’t look as if that can be created in the near future. Not when the discussion focuses on when the recession will hit.

Technical:

The read continues to be one of a neutral call. The 513.50 area on the upside is still in play as is the 485.00 support. There hasn’t been much movement but when there is the market runs up and then makes a new low. The stochastics have done a great job of calling this type of trade. It is still showing a bearish tone. There are no indicators supporting a directional move development. Old school tells us that lumber doesn’t stay sideways for that long. I’m guessing that the market will either see the low 480’s or the high 5teens this week. Enjoy the week and the beautiful weather.

Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

Lumber Futures Volume & Open Interest

https://www.cmegroup.com/markets/agriculture/lumber-and-softs/lumber.volume.html?itm_source=cmegroup&itm_medium=friendly&itm_campaign=lbr&redirect=/lbr

CFTC Commitments of Traders Long Report

https://www.cftc.gov/dea/futures/other_lf.htm

Lumber & Wood Pulp Options

https://www.cmegroup.com/daily_bulletin/current/Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

About the Leonard Report:

The Leonard Lumber Report is a column that focuses on the lumber futures market’s highs and lows and everything else in between. Our very own, Brian Leonard, risk analyst, will provide weekly commentary on the industry’s wood product sectors.

 

Brian Leonard

[email protected]

312-761-2636

15 May 2023

AG MARKET UPDATE: APRIL 28 – MAY 15

The USDA Report on Friday did not give any bullish news. But the overall muted market reaction was good to see as the overall report did not offer much to help prices. The USDA had production and ending stocks above pre-report estimates with the main number of US yield an expected 181.5 bpa. The USDA did not change their April estimates for Argentina’s crop, which remains higher than the numbers from the Rosario Grain Exchange but did raise the production estimates for Brazil. The USDA raised ending stocks on expectations for lower exports which matches the theme in the export space of late. The US crop planting progress was 65% complete to start this week.

Via Barchart

Soybeans had a bad week, like corn, but did not have as bearish a response following the report as the numbers could have led to. The major numbers were in-line with pre-report estimates except for the ending stocks for similar reasons as corn, with lower exports and south American production. WASDE did not lower Argentina’s numbers for beans either. The world bean market needs to find a new demand angle to keep from being oversupplied if the US has a great growing year. The US soybean crop was seen as 49% planted to start the week.

Via Barchart

Wheat was the lone warm spot of the report with some numbers coming in below trade estimates. The 23/24 world wheat ending stocks came in well above the pre-report estimates at 264.3 MMT (259.5 MMT) consumption and exports are lower. Wheat got a strong bounce, with KC leading the way, and should give corn some help. The Black Sea corridor will remain the biggest issue for commodities as any stops or problems will be supportive for Wheat.

Via Barchart

Equity Markets

The equity markets were mixed this week with the Dow getting hit with losses, the S&P being relatively flat and the Nasdaq continuing higher. Tech continues higher after good earnings from the major companies and the market thinking the Fed is done raising rates and potentially lowering sooner. The markets are still waiting for a catalyst as it has been a story of the have and have nots as of late.

Via Barchart

Drought Monitor

The eastern corn belt has gotten plenty of moisture as planting has begun while the western corn belt in some areas getting lots of moisture over the weekend.

Podcast

With every new year, there are new opportunities, and there’s no better time to dive deeply into the stock market and tax-saving strategies for 2023 than now. In our latest episode of the Hedged Edge, we’re joined by Tim Webb, Chief Investment Officer and Managing Partner from our sister company, RCM Wealth Advisors. Tim is no stranger to advising institutions and agribusinesses where he has been implementing no-nonsense financial planning strategies and market investment disciplines to help Clients build and maintain wealth and reach financial goals since

Inside this jam-packed session, we’re taking a break from commodities, and talking about the world of equities, interest rates, tax savings, and business planning strategies. Plus, Jeff and Tim delve into a variety of topics like:

  • The current state of the markets within the wealth management industry
  • Is there a beacon of hope, or is it all doom and gloom for the markets?
  • Other strategies to think about outside of the stock market and so much more!

 

Via Barchart.com

 

Contact an Ag Specialist Today

Whether you’re a producer, end-user, commercial operator, RCM AG Services helps protect revenues and control costs through its suite of hedging tools and network of buyers/sellers — Contact Ag Specialist Brady Lawrence today at 312-858-4049 or [email protected].

08 May 2023

LEONARD LUMBER REPORT: The entire economic world is waiting for the next shoe to drop

The entire economic world is waiting for the next shoe to drop. Well, last week the shoes got new laces. This doom and gloom weighs on us all. The housing sector may feel the biggest chunk of it. As we try to piece together all the reasons why lumber prices are low we may just be missing the key component. The 12-year bull market is over ending after the most volatile time in history. What’s wrong with the market falling back to more normal prices and staying flat for a few years? Is there any history to back that up?

The market spiked to all-time highs in May of 2018 and then settled back and went flat for almost 20 months. It was only after covid hit that the market changed dynamics. Those changed dynamics brought unprecedented wealth to this industry. Some would say unsustainable in an industry based on readily available and easily produced commodity. Now that the market has gone flat, firms are scrambling to see if the added structure will work or not. That dance keeps many out of the market or in it at a limited capacity. That quietness should also cause an underbought lumber industry which has yet to happen. We have grown so big that we can’t define small yet. The market will probably help out with that one.

Today’s challenge is how to trade a lot of wood for little money. A long runway to the upside is shrinking by the day. A profit quickly turns into a loss. Something unheard of only a few months ago. This type of cycle will bring the focus back to the use of risk management. Small losses will smooth themselves out. Big losses won’t. In recent years the reluctance to use futures was because it limited gains. Today you need to use it to limit losses. Defense is as much mental as it is physical. It takes time, energy, and studies to make it work.

Technically this market has been in a perfect down channel since May of 2022. One year later it is in the same channel without any indication of that changing. The 12-month stretch does allow for better analysis. From mid-January of this year, the market has developed an inter-channel with higher parameters. I was able to match both channels and tighten up the projected moves. Since we now need to focus on July (little) the support and resistance lines are both roughly $70 from the $500 market. The key points in July are $430 and $570. The momentum indicators show a low probability of reaching $430 from here. With the need for a buy round and a better probability for it to go up, I’m looking for the $570 to be the objective of a bounce. I will not rule out an expiration failure back to $430 but that’s not for today. Today the market will trade around $500 until relief shows up. 

What we saw Friday was a relief rally across the economic spectrum. Let’s see if one is brewing down here.

Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

Lumber Futures Volume & Open Interest

https://www.cmegroup.com/markets/agriculture/lumber-and-softs/lumber.volume.html?itm_source=cmegroup&itm_medium=friendly&itm_campaign=lbr&redirect=/lbr

CFTC Commitments of Traders Long Report

https://www.cftc.gov/dea/futures/other_lf.htm

Lumber & Wood Pulp Options

https://www.cmegroup.com/daily_bulletin/current/Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

About the Leonard Report:

The Leonard Lumber Report is a column that focuses on the lumber futures market’s highs and lows and everything else in between. Our very own, Brian Leonard, risk analyst, will provide weekly commentary on the industry’s wood product sectors.

 

Brian Leonard

[email protected]

312-761-2636