Category: CME

12 Feb 2024

AG MARKET UPDATE: JANUARY 26 – FEBRUARY 9

Corn has had a rough 6 months and continued lower with bearish sentiment and funds being short. The USDA report had higher Brazil corn production than the CONAB numbers by 10.25 MMT. The market has been looking for any good news to help put a floor in and that has not materialized. The one bright spot in exports is that we are ahead of pace to both Japan and Mexico for the year while China’s demand has been poor heading into the Lunar New Year. The USDA report pegged 23/24 US corn stocks at 2.172 billion bushels, close to the pre-report estimates.

Via Barchart

As bad as the news, or lack of news, for corn has been, the news for beans has been worse. In this week’s USDA report the US bean stocks came in at 30 million bushels higher as exports struggle. Brazil bean production came in above expectations as well with a 156 mmt production (trade estimate of 153.15mmt). With a quiet period occurring during Chinese Lunar New Year it is unlikely to see strong exports and weather is neutral to bearish in South America.

Via Barchart

Equity Markets

The equity markets continue to climb as the S&P 500 closed over 5,000 for the first time on Friday. The market has been pulled higher by the same stocks that have gotten it to this point in the magnificent 7 and AI stocks rallying. Analysts are debating whether the rally should broaden in 2024 or remain top heavy as it has started. The Fed will likely keep rates where they are until at least the summer.

Via Barchart

Other News

  • The bearish USDA report continued to weigh on the markets as South American production came in above expectations, still higher than many private estimates.
  • Thanks to Chip Flory and Davis Michaelson for having Jody Lawrence on their internationally known and critically acclaimed AgriTalk radio program last Friday. Here is the link.

 

Via Barchart.com

Contact an Ag Specialist Today

Whether you’re a producer, end-user, commercial operator, RCM AG Services helps protect revenues and control costs through its suite of hedging tools and network of buyers/sellers — Contact Ag Specialist Brady Lawrence today at 312-858-4049 or [email protected].

 

05 Feb 2024

LEONARD LUMBER REPORT: The futures market continues to drift toward the 200-day average

Note:

The futures market continues to drift toward the 200-day average. If the market is lower, it drifts up to it; if the market is higher, it drifts down. That average has been flat for months, and the market looks to be near fair value whenever it is close. This is not a buyer or seller manipulation. It is fair value for the current supply and demand. This simplifies the game. If you stay within the goalposts, you make money. Those goalposts are $20 under and $30 over. That was the proper strategy in 2023 and continues into 2024. Can this market stay perfectly balanced for the long term? Most likely not, but the reasons for imbalance take time to materialize. The risk in 2024 is that demand will outpace supply at certain points. The upside risk is real and should be mitigated. After 2017 and 2021, no one can tell me things will be normal again. You need to protect yourself if you have 2nd, third, and fourth-quarter risks. If supply becomes an issue, you are protected. If not, a yearend loss in futures will dwarf the cash gains.

In the short run, this market continues in a wave pattern with higher highs and higher lows. While marginal, it does offer a playbook of sorts as to when to enter the market. The December low was 537.00. The January low was 542.50. With the 200-day at 548.40, I would set that as the objective right now. The funds are buying, making it a slog. There was a jump in the industry shorts. If the mills are selling, the spring rally will start early.

Flounder to flat this week??

Daily Bulletin:

https://www.cmegroup.com/daily_bulletin/current/Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

The Commitment of Traders:

https://www.cftc.gov/dea/futures/other_lf.htm

About the Leonard Report:

The Leonard Lumber Report is a column that focuses on the lumber futures market’s highs and lows and everything else in between. Our very own, Brian Leonard, risk analyst, will provide weekly commentary on the industry’s wood product sectors.

 

Brian Leonard

[email protected]

312-761-2636

29 Jan 2024

LEONARD LUMBER REPORT: CAN IT BE ANY MORE OBVIOUS?

Recap:

Can it be any more obvious? For many months, which are now turning into years, the marketplace has been perpetually short. Some by design and some by necessity. The market is always short. That had been a winning strategy. With a shift to tighter supply, pressure on the buy-side is coming into play today. Last week was a good example where an announcement of another mill closure set futures, not cash off. The industry adjusted by exiting futures positions, not buying cash. Where is the panic? The answer lies with the other obvious factor. As long as construction remains steady and mills produce, the industry can stay in this guarded mode. That is why the action last week was in the futures and not cash. The buy side will not go unless it is needed. Announcements won’t be a factor right after a buy round. They are a few weeks in.

The futures market has changed directions. Instead of bleeding the market to the downside, it will bleed the market to the upside. This is not fund-related or algo-driven. This is a simple cycle change. The potential for sharp upside moves is real. The ability to hold those gains is not so much.

Technical:

The elephant in the room is the gap below the market. I looked for it to get filled, only to see higher highs. The volume is too low to show a direction here. It is easy to hold the market up. A pullback into the gap is not a reversal. The technicals are positive. Basis trades are still in play.

 

Daily Bulletin:

https://www.cmegroup.com/daily_bulletin/current/Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

The Commitment of Traders:

https://www.cftc.gov/dea/futures/other_lf.htm

About the Leonard Report:

The Leonard Lumber Report is a column that focuses on the lumber futures market’s highs and lows and everything else in between. Our very own, Brian Leonard, risk analyst, will provide weekly commentary on the industry’s wood product sectors.

 

Brian Leonard

[email protected]

312-761-2636

16 Jan 2024

LEONARD LUMBER REPORT: THE MARKET TOPPED RIGHT BEFORE CHRISTMAS

Recap:

The market topped right before Christmas and now has given back $43 of the $56 rally in March. What we saw last week was the selling gaining momentum. The short-term focus has to be on the range. Is it the low of 537.00 at the start of the December rally, or is it back at $500, March’s bottom in November? Here are a few points.

There are zero reports of the market struggling. The market is fluid, but it is work. Are there deals showing up? Yes, but on a limited basis and at a higher level. So, the industry is now accepting a trade at a higher level. We all expected it. It tells us that in the short term, prices will not go back to the original lows but base out higher.

Technical:

The elephant in the room is Friday’s January close of 528.00. Next Friday, there will be a large weekly gap. Those gaps get closed. Would I get short on Tuesday because of the gap? No, but we will see 528. The weather and the algo selling tells me that it should come sooner rather than later.

 

Note: this has been a short-term read. We are looking at 550, 537,528, or even 500. In 2023, watching the downside grew the dollars. In 2024, not watching the upside will be painful. Treat 2024 like 2019. Stay balanced so you can reap the benefits of any upside move.

 

Daily Bulletin:

https://www.cmegroup.com/daily_bulletin/current/Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

The Commitment of Traders:

https://www.cftc.gov/dea/futures/other_lf.htm

 

About the Leonard Report:

The Leonard Lumber Report is a column that focuses on the lumber futures market’s highs and lows and everything else in between. Our very own, Brian Leonard, risk analyst, will provide weekly commentary on the industry’s wood product sectors.

 

Brian Leonard

[email protected]

312-761-2636

08 Jan 2024

Leonard Lumber Report: The futures trade last week looked flat

Recap:

On the surface, the futures trade last week looked flat. The net change for the week was up $2. In fact, the last seven sessions have seen closes within a $4 range. A digestion phase after the run-up? Underneath the surface, things are changing. We have shifted the fund shorts over to the industry. Wood is now hedged. We have also shifted some of the industry longs over to new fund longs. The makeup of the futures market today is friendly. It is not a signal to buy, but it could generate higher prices on its own.

The futures market is closed on Monday the 15th, so January expires on Friday. The current open interest is normal for five sessions to go. With the growing industry’s short number, we may see some upward pressure again. We could see a shift to expirations now having an upward bias.

As far as the cash market goes, it remains fluid. That has been the case for months now. It has the feel of the covid slowdown that never occurred. This time, we spent a year expecting a recession and higher unemployment. What we found was steady business.

With mills coming back online and wholesalers owning wood, it could be sloppy for a while. The funds are the key.

This recent sideways trade is nearing an end…….

Daily Bulletin:

https://www.cmegroup.com/daily_bulletin/current/Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

The Commitment of Traders:

https://www.cftc.gov/dea/futures/other_lf.htm

About the Leonard Report:

The Leonard Lumber Report is a column that focuses on the lumber futures market’s highs and lows and everything else in between. Our very own, Brian Leonard, risk analyst, will provide weekly commentary on the industry’s wood product sectors.

 

Brian Leonard

[email protected]

312-761-2636

18 Dec 2023

LEONARD LUMBER REPORT: THE VOLKER RALLY

Happy Holidays to all and your families.

Recap:

The Volker rally. The markets reacted very positively to Powell’s comments on lower rates sooner. The comments were in stark contrast to the previous comments about higher for longer. The lumber market was no different, squeezing out gains for the week. So, while there are positives on the horizon, the facts are the futures market has been flat for over 75 weeks. (see chart below) That is a long time without a trend. The housing market has a like dynamic. if you look at today’s active listings, new listings, and closed sales; they are very close to 2019 levels. We are not coming out of COVID weaker or stronger, just flat. So, what has changed? The answer is two main drivers. The first has been the significant loss of production in Canada. That will continue with little chance of growing that back. The other is rates. The homes today are not affordable to many buyers. Higher rates also contribute to the pause in move-ups. The buying dynamic is flat.

Those two factors, supply and affordability keep the market flat. Either one would cause the market to trend but remain in conflict. One thing is sure: the tighter you control inventories next year, the more you’ll pay up.

Technical:

The Bollinger bands on a weekly chart are as tight as I have seen them. A spike through one of the bands is imminent. I expect a higher spike since the futures market sits near the top band. That said, if the market continues its drag sideways, look for an uneventful winter season. The market tends to hint towards a direction as we go into the Christmas holidays.

Note:

The open interest increase is industry-based this time.

Daily Bulletin:

https://www.cmegroup.com/daily_bulletin/current/Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

The Commitment of Traders:

https://www.cftc.gov/dea/futures/other_lf.htm

About the Leonard Report:

The Leonard Lumber Report is a column that focuses on the lumber futures market’s highs and lows and everything else in between. Our very own, Brian Leonard, risk analyst, will provide weekly commentary on the industry’s wood product sectors.

 

Brian Leonard

[email protected]

312-761-2636

18 Dec 2023

AG MARKET UPDATE: DECEMBER 1 – 15

Corn has been rage bound for the last two weeks with no catalysts in the market to move it much either direction. The weather in South America has improved slightly in areas that got off to a tough start but doesn’t seem to have made much a difference on the market. It is still a wait and see approach for the South American crop, nobody wants to jump to conclusions. Th Biden administration is supporting tax credits for ethanol-based sustainable aviation fuel, which would result in a major new demand source down the road. The markets will likely be muted in both volume and price movement as we head into the end of the year.

Via Barchart

Soybeans have bounced around the last couple of weeks with a steady stream of exports and the Argentinian peso devaluation. The latest crush report from NOPA recorded a record for the month and about 3 million bushels more than pre-report estimates. The demand for beans has been there and seems to be significant but with so much time still to go before South America’s crop is known. Estimates keep shrinking the Bazil crop, which the market shrugs off, making it a hard market to be overly bullish in when good news is not met with good market reactions.

Via Barchart

Equity Markets

The equity markets continued their run higher this week as the Fed kept rates steady and seem likely to begin cuts in 2024. The rest of the market has begun participating as the Magnificent 7 stocks had done most of the heavy lifting to this point. Analysts are still warry of a soft landing recession but for now the markets are moving higher in the short term.

Via Barchart

Other News

  • The Fed held rates steady this week with markets expecting them to start cutting in the first half of 2024.
  • Argentina devalued the peso by more than 50% to try and help the nation’s struggling economy.

Via Barchart.com

Contact an Ag Specialist Today

Whether you’re a producer, end-user, commercial operator, RCM AG Services helps protect revenues and control costs through its suite of hedging tools and network of buyers/sellers — Contact Ag Specialist Brady Lawrence today at 312-858-4049 or [email protected].

 

11 Dec 2023

LEONARD LUMBER REPORT: “THE SEASON OF CONTENTMENT”

Recap:

“The season of contentment.” Most have closed up shop for the rest of the year. There is minimal volume in either the futures or cash. The futures trade is a liquidation of all sides. The outlook is also fuzzy. As the daily traders look for a crack at the mills the long-term traders wonder if that was enough of a buy. In 2023, there have been three good buy rounds, each at a lower cash price and futures bounce. Does the trend continue? I will say this: most of the industry does not want lower cash prices. That tells me it could be more of the same, dragging the market lower until the next round.

It’s been over a year of complacency, confusion, and a content market. The data shows a loss of 20% from the retail sector side versus a drop in supply of roughly 20%. You can be more balanced. Historically, this industry doesn’t come out of that phase quietly. With less production, less Euro, and a construction needle that doesn’t move, the volatility will be on the upside. The futures market is quietly indicating that with the support we are seeing. It’s going to take more time.

Technical:

The lower objectives of 518.50 and 510.50 are still in play. These are corrective objectives. If you look at the wedge pattern that formed in 2023, the bands are 568.80 and 495.30. Today, lower mill prices will not stimulate buying. With an RSI of 49.40%, those bands look a mile away.

Daily Bulletin:

https://www.cmegroup.com/daily_bulletin/current/Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

The Commitment of Traders:

https://www.cftc.gov/dea/futures/other_lf.htm

About the Leonard Report:

The Leonard Lumber Report is a column that focuses on the lumber futures market’s highs and lows and everything else in between. Our very own, Brian Leonard, risk analyst, will provide weekly commentary on the industry’s wood product sectors.

 

Brian Leonard

[email protected]

312-761-2636

04 Dec 2023

LEONARD LUMBER REPORT: The lumber market today has three defined pillars

Recap:

The lumber market today has three defined pillars. The first is supply and demand. The other is rates, and then there is inventory management attitudes. All are currently indicating more of the same for 2024. What could be different is inventory management.

This past month we saw a much more robust buy round. There was a genuine attitude that buying cash at $370 or $375 held a low risk. We saw that again with the lack of hedging after a $50 run in futures. Most believed that inventory management was sufficient. Distribution and wholesalers want to hold more product. Contracts and VMI limit the availability of wood at any given time. The fact that the industry was able to have a good buy round indicates a shift at the mills to hold more wood. That is good for prices in a flat market. A Weyerhaeuser guy (Jay) always said that it is bullish when the mills control the wood. When they ship it to others it is bearish. Let’s see if that is the case next year.

Last week’s negative trade reflected the lack of hedging by the industry. The end-of-the-year timeframe is rough for those holding inventories. Another sloppy week is expected. The massive liquidation in the futures market takes it out of the game to help at this point.

Technical:

The futures market retraced 38% of the move last week. The 50% mark is 518.00 and the 61% is 509.70. All are in reach. What is a little more bullish is the fact that the lower Bollinger band sits at 520.50. It would take time and work to get that band to turn down. I am looking for a lower trade in January, but the timing may be closer to expiration.

Note: fund managers point to a possible shift in the fund makeup in lumber from short to long. Rates will control that conversation.

Note: the sleeper in this market is the monthly inventory of new homes available. This last number of 7.8 months is the highest we have seen in three years.

Daily Bulletin:

https://www.cmegroup.com/daily_bulletin/current/Section23_Lumber_Options.pdf

The Commitment of Traders:

https://www.cftc.gov/dea/futures/other_lf.htm

About the Leonard Report:

The Leonard Lumber Report is a column that focuses on the lumber futures market’s highs and lows and everything else in between. Our very own, Brian Leonard, risk analyst, will provide weekly commentary on the industry’s wood product sectors.

 

Brian Leonard

[email protected]

312-761-2636

01 Dec 2023

AG MARKET UPDATE: NOVEMBER 9 – DECEMBER 1

Corn has had a rough month as it continues its sideways to lower grind after briefly touching $5.20 in October for the March contract. While there has not been any major market news to direct the market a strong weekly export report this week was welcome to the market that had been bleeding lower. The last few days saw a nice reversal, seeing a 14-cent rally off this week’s lows. Basis has taken a nosedive in many areas of the country hinting that there may be more corn out there than initially expected. With harvest all but wrapped up for most of the country it will be worth keeping an eye on whether farmers store the corn and hope for better basis or get it off their books to pay back operating loans at the highest rates we have seen in years. Brazil’s weather remains about the same with beneficial rains expected over the next couple of weeks in the drier areas north and the south remains wet.

Via Barchart

Soybeans have fallen over the last couple of weeks but is in a sideways trade in the big picture. Exports were not as strong as corn but better than expected. Brazil’s weather is the main focus for beans right now as the north is drier than normal and the south is still wet. The bean demand from China is welcome, as always, but sustained demand and not just demand while Brazil is having logistic issues will be important. The amount of rain in Brazil next week will be the main market mover until the report on Friday if we get some surprises.

Via Barchart

Equity Markets

The equity markets had a great November seeing strong gains across the board as the Fed speak has turned dovish and inflation continues to cool. The markets are pricing in the Fed beginning to cut rates in the first half of 2024 while the general consensus by large companies and funds is that a mild recession is still in the cards next year. The big names had a good month and the 10-year note fell, but it was encouraging to see some laggards join the party. The end of the year always involves some shuffling, but economic data will continue to move the markets now that earnings are past.

Via Barchart

 

Other News

  • Charlie Munger passed away this week at the age of 99. A longtime investor and one of the brightest minds for financial markets the Berkshire Hathaway investor left his mark and knowledge on the financial markets.
  • The next WASDE Report is Friday, December 8 at 12 ET
  • Brazil is set to join OPEC+. Brazil produces about 3.7 million barrels a day which makes it a top 10 oil producing country.
  • The ceasefire between Israel and Hamas ended as hostage swap negotiations stalled. The unrest in the Middle East will continue to dominate headlines.

Via Barchart.com

Contact an Ag Specialist Today

Whether you’re a producer, end-user, commercial operator, RCM AG Services helps protect revenues and control costs through its suite of hedging tools and network of buyers/sellers — Contact Ag Specialist Brady Lawrence today at 312-858-4049 or [email protected].