Tag: agriculture

Recap:

” A flare for the dramatics.” That’s how the market was described last week. It was meant for futures but can be easily fit the cash trade most of the year. Here all in or all out mentality drives prices more than supply and demand. The fact that this commodity has been in a range now for over 2 years, but the trade can get chopped up, shows us just how difficult this market is to navigate. At the end of the day, the price always represents value. The main takeaway from last week was that this market is working to redefine the trading range higher. If you look back over the past few weeks, many cash items were back near their lows. That’s not a consolidation higher, but it’s not a confirmation of value. The futures market better defines the overall market as it is a broader indicator of prices and attitudes. Last week we saw a rally of about $40. Yes, it was all in one day and actually all in a matter of minutes, but the fact that it didn’t give it all back tells us that the value area is higher. If all economics remain the same the market has suggested the new value area to be $560 up from $520. The buy zone has moved up. The sell is the premium offered when out of line.

Technical:

It’s hard to find a mirror today’s chart pattern in any markets. The looming gap down to $540 will keep most technicians out of the market. The idea mentioned above of a new value area and how this market trades technically are opposites this week.

The roll has allowed a long algo to trade again. That will be the key to direction this week. That said, with rising open interest in the commercial longs and in the fund shorts, I’m worried more about the downside more than the upside during the holidays. Again, the roll will bring in buying. The best trade of the week is to shut off the computer and come back on January 6th.

Recap:

It was a very healthy week for both cash and futures. As a combination, it was the best week for price movement all year. The key was the market went higher on its own. There was no outside noise to push it. It was all demand driven. That leads us to three simple scenarios. The first is that the market is still underbought and will stay tight. This could be the case as the “off the market” mill is back in the game. A slow buy could drag the market higher since we’ve had a few years for the buy side to be engrained with less is more. The next scenario is that the market is searching for a new trading level, which would be higher. Futures may pull back and wait for cash but shouldn’t break sharply. Maybe good selloffs followed by rallies. Finally, the typical futures trade. Here, futures drop at least 61% back, often in a quick second.

My first thought is that the reduction in production is noticeable when demand picks up and then fades into the background as the market slows. We have a good handle on the industry’s inventory capacity. Without a logistics issue, capacity will always put a top in the market. Today’s question is whether we should remain confident in the numbers when supply is limited. The trade is content to stay the course. No one has seen any demand creep yet. This run is only a shot over the bow.

A critical factor in this industry is interest rates. Most haven’t noticed, but since the Fed cut on September 18^th, the 30-year mortgage rate has risen by 80 bps. Going into 2025, the builders will negotiate the marketplace at a 6 to 7% rate. The Fed is looking for a 3.5 to 4% nominal rate, up from 2%. That will keep the 30-year locked above 6%. I go back to my “check the boxes” strategy. The multifamily guys will find a way to make the higher rates work. There is a ton of money in this sector that likes condos and apartments. They don’t like to “divest”. They value this sector. Our multifamily guys should look for an uptick next year in bidding. I’m not sure SYP isn’t already signaling things are getting better there.

Again, this is a multifaceted industry. The financial drivers go well beyond the mills and distributors.

Technical:

Jan had a $41 run from last Friday’s lows to the highs this week. That’s big. The stochastics were the first indicator of a possible rally. The other oscillators followed. Last week, I commented that the outside spec trade would see lumber as a buy. I’m not sure how much they participated, but we saw a big push through a small hole. Coming into this week, the signal is to sell. With a January RSI of 82.77% and a lag to the rally, they will see weakness and room to the downside. My point is that the futures market is overbought. The cash market isn’t.

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